Waiting Expectantly: Isaiah 40:31

Taking a little time to examine the Hebrew or Greek our favorite verses are translated from can be very rewarding. Isaiah 40:31 is a verse almost everybody knows by heart, and most of us hear the melody of the song from said verse when we read it. It’s very well known, yet we think we know what it means without taking a minute or two to verify our assumptions. So, this morning, when I stumbled upon the verse while studying something else, I looked over the original language. One word in particular caught my attention, “wait.”

Even youths shall faint and be weary, and young men shall fall exhausted; but they who wait (קָוָה, qāwâ) for the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings like eagles; they shall run and not be weary; they shall walk and not faint. Isaiah 40:30-31 ESV

Lexham Theological Wordbook defines qāwâ (קָוָה), "wait", as:

qāwâ (קָוָה). v. to wait; to hope. This verb denotes the act of hopefully waiting. This verb basically refers to hoping or waiting expectantly; this involves trusting that the thing awaited will take place. It is often used of waiting hopefully for God (e.g., Gen 49:18; Psa 25:5; Jer 14:22). 1

So, Isaiah 40:31 can be read like this:

but they who [wait expectantly] for the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings like eagles; they shall run and not be weary; they shall walk and not faint.

Finding out the meaning behind the English word “wait” that was used while translating this verse opens up a refreshingly new understanding of what it was trying to communicate to us. Waiting expectantly, not just waiting, but “trusting that the thing awaited will take place,” is very applicable to our lives today. That is why and how we can mount up with wings like eagles, run and not be weary, [and] walk and not faint.

Song (YouTube): Isaiah 40:31, (but he that wait on the Lord)

1 Chris Kugler, “Faith,” in Lexham Theological Wordbook, ed. Douglas Mangum et al., Lexham Bible Reference Series (Bellingham, WA: Lexham Press, 2014).


Category Articles Isaiah | Waiting